Pakistan is observing World Fisheries Day today, joining countries across the globe in highlighting the centuries-old profession that continues to sustain millions of people. In coastal regions such as Karachi, fishing remains one of the oldest and most vital sources of livelihood—yet one increasingly burdened by economic pressure, environmental threats, and uncertainty.
Every year on 21 November, World Fisheries Day draws attention to the role of fishing communities and the challenges they face. For Karachi’s coastal population, the deep sea is both a workplace and a lifeline. Fishermen often spend a day, a week, and sometimes months at sea to support their families, braving dangerous conditions that put their safety at constant risk.
Despite their sacrifices, many fishermen say they remain trapped in hardship, with little clarity about their future. Those who fish in both freshwater and marine waters confront multiple issues—from dwindling fish stocks and rising costs to limited market access and falling purchasing prices.
Speaking on the occasion, Fatima Majeed Motani, Chairperson of the Fishermen’s Cooperative Society, acknowledged that the sector faces “serious threats,” stressing that efforts are underway to improve fishermen’s incomes and stabilise the industry. She noted that meaningful support and better regulation are essential for sustaining the fragile ecosystem and improving the lives of those dependent on it.
Pakistan meets a significant portion of its domestic demand for fish, shrimp, and other aquatic species through local catch. A substantial volume is also exported, contributing to the national economy. However, fishermen frequently complain about unfair pricing, claiming they do not receive adequate compensation despite the high risks and long hours involved.
World Fisheries Day, they say, is a reminder that while the sea sustains their lives, ensuring their financial security remains an unresolved struggle.
